This name is a synonym of philenoptera cyanescens schum. Lonchocarpus a genus of plants of the family leguminosae. This study was conducted to determine the bioactive components and assess the acute toxicity of the aqueous extract of the l. Jan 20, 2020 pdf on jan 1, dorcas olufunke moronkola and others published chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. Leaf and stem essential oils of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Potential for cataract remediation article read more. Study on acute ulcerous pain in rats treated with aqueous root. The present study was aimed at investigating the in vitro ari activity of fractions of lonchocarpus cyanescens leaves on partially purified ar from goat lens.
West african plants a photo guide lonchocarpus cyanescens. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. It is a traditional source of indigo in west africa to dye fabric. An introduction to the indigo dye styles of western africa. The violet color flowers are fragrant and resemble lilacs. Staining characteristics of lonchocarpus cyanescens leaf extract on the testis of spraguedawley rats volume 18 issue 4 rosemary b. Pdf evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and. Bioassayguided investigation of lonchocarpus cyanescens. In the counterstaining of haematoxylin with lonchocarpus cyanescens, haematoxylin took up the basic staining. Enhancing the value of indigoblue dyes from lonchocarpus. As far as the authors know, this is the first report of this method. Jun 30, 2011 lonchocarpus cyanescens lc is a medicinal plant commonly used in combination with other recipes in the treatment of psychotic disorders in traditional medicine. Lonchocarpus violaceus, lilac tree, dotted lancepod, chaperno.
Lonchocarpus punctatus wikispecies, free species directory. The plants database includes the following 9 species of lonchocarpus. Lonchocarpus cyanescens lc is a medicinal plant commonly used in combination with other recipes in the treatment of psychotic disorders in traditional medicine. Enhancing the value of indigoblue dyes from lonchocarpus cyanescens leaves william owusu oduro council for scientific and industrial research institute of industrial research p. Jun 17, 2014 this page was last edited on december 2019, at. Lonchocarpus cyanescens lonchocarpus lonchocarpus domingensis geno geno lonchocarpus glaucifolius geno lonchocarpus heptaphyllus broadleaf lancepod lonchocarpus nicou barbasco lonchocarpus nitidus.
There are no related plants for species lonchocarpus cyanescens. To study and validate the antiinflammatory and analgesic potentials of the ethanol extract and fractions of l. Gas chromatogram of the leaf essential oil of lonchocarpus cyanescens using gc2010 aoc20i chromatograph. Lonchocarpus species, greenheart, lilac tree, lancepod. Adejoro ia, waheed so, adeboye oo 2016 molecular docking studies of lonchocarpus cyanescens triterpenoids as inhibitors for malaria. Chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. But actually, much like the japanese, certain parts of africa have a rich history of dyeing textiles with indigo. Title tropical and subtropical trees a worldwide encyclopaedic guide. Pdf evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and free. Lonchocarpus cyanescensis is a common tropical plant used traditionally by fisher folks to stun and catch fish in akwa ibom state, nigeria. Translation methods evolved under the direction of alfonso x.
The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Results show seven compounds were responsible for 90. It is commonly known as elu in yoruba, anunu by igbo people as talaki in hausa, sauru in tiv and as ebelu by the edo people. This study was conducted to determine the bioactive components and assess the acute toxicity of the aqueous. A pharmacobotanical study of two medicinal species of fabaceae. Experimental studies on lonchocarpus cyanescens triterpenoids. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Lonchocarpus is a plant genus in the legume family.
Most people are already familiar with indigofera so allow me to focus on the latter, unpronounceable side kick, which the hausa people refer to as talaki, and yoruba refer to as elu. Produces lilacfragrant, lavender, showy flowers during the late summerfall. Crude samples of stem bark extract of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Anatomical and micromorphological characteristics of leaves have played an important role in plant taxonomy, especially of particular groups at generic and specific levels. Phytochemical constituents of the leaves were screened for using aqueous and methanolic extract while in vitro free radical scavenging and ari activities of the fractions were.
It is a fast growing, evergreen tree that gets very showy flowers in late summerfall. Antipsychotic property of aqueous and ethanolic extracts of. The leaves are alternate and oddpinnate, and the flowers are violet, purple, or white, growing in racemes or panicles. Bioassayguided investigation of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. A simple colorimetric quantification of flavonoids in the flowers oflonchocarpus cyanescens genus. These are primarily included because names of species rank. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as a synonym record 4584. The species are called lancepods due to their fruit resembling an ornate lance tip or a few beads on a string cube resin is produced from the roots of l.
The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. The plant list includes 323 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus lonchocarpus. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 17. The root of lonchocarpus cyanescens is one common remedy of the ibibios of akwa ibom state, nigeria for the treatment of pain and inflammatory disorders. Pdf antioxidants have been reported to prevent oxidative damage caused by free radicals and can be used to ameliorate conditions in. Lonchocarpus cyanescens is a species of shrub from family fabaceae. Assessment of ichthyotoxicity of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Lonchocarpus cyanescens pdf new pdf download service.
Faboideae lilac tree, dotted lancepod, chaperno origin. Pdf on jan 1, dorcas olufunke moronkola and others published chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. Transverse sections of plant leaf were obtained by free hand sectioning. Ars germplasm resources information network locy2 integrated taxonomic information system locy2. It is in flower in may, and the seeds ripen from june to july.
The phytochemical screening is a qualitative chemical analysis based on coloration or precipitation reactions. Read comparative estimation of glycyrrhetinic acid content of lonchocarpus cyanescens and glycyrrhiza roots, journal of pharmaceutical sciences on deepdyve, the largest online rental service for scholarly research with thousands of academic publications available at your fingertips. There are as many as 150 species in the tropics of america, africa, and australia. Various studies have been carried out on the bioactivity, phythotherapeutic and antipsychotic properties 6 12 of lonchocarpus cy anescens. The species are called lancepods due to their fruit resembling an ornate lance tip or a few beads on a string. So, the differences of results could be explained by the lack of specification on the. May, 2020 pdf on jan 1, dorcas olufunke moronkola and others published chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth. Plants profile for lonchocarpus cyanescens lonchocarpus. These are primarily included because names of species rank are synonyms of accepted infraspecific names. The plant list includes a further 12 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus lonchocarpus. Table 4 from chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens. The results obtained forlonchocarpus cyanescens genus lonchocar pus were consistently satisfactory, sensitive and economical compared with the standard thin layer procedure. This makes them highly reactive and can complex with major macromolecules including. In this work, specific ligands that are suitable for ulcer have been studied computationally.
The leaves are alternate and oddpinnate, and the flowers are. The antipsychotic effects of the extracts were assessed using the amphetamine animal model of. Lonchocarpus article about lonchocarpus by the free dictionary. Lonchocarpus punctatus is a small, fastgrowing, evergreen tree that can reach a height of around 18 metres307. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Pdf molecular docking studies of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Docking of the triterpenoids of lonchocarpus cyanescens with target proteins of pdb codes 1afc, 1axm and 2axm were.
Various studies have been carried out on the bioactivity, phythotherapeutic and antipsychotic properties 612 of lonchocarpus cy anescens. Antioxidants have been reported to prevent oxidative damage caused by free radicals and can be used to ameliorate conditions in cardiovascular and inflammatory diseases. Lonchocarpus violaceus, lilac tree, dotted lancepod. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. This study was designed to examine whether the aqueous and ethanolic extracts of lc possess antipsychotic property in rats. Lonchocarpus cyanescens was glycyrrhizin which is a steroid. Various studies have been carried out on the bioactivity, phythotherapeutic and antipsychotic properties 612 of lonchocarpus cy. Sections were dewaxed in xylene for 4 min and hydrated through descending grades of alcohol. Lonchocarpus cyanescens is a species of shrub from fabaceae family. The yoruba indigo vine, known locally as elu, is a large forest liana but if unable to. The antipsychotic effects of the extracts were assessed using the amphetamine animal model of psychosis in. This study investigates the antioxidant activities of its extract and fractions.
Lonchocarpus cyanescens, antioxidant, dpph, frap, phenol, flavonoid. When considering indigo cultures, most people immediately jump to japan. If you have questions about a plant please use the forum on this website as we do not have the resources to answer questions ourselves. Antipsychotic property of aqueous and ethanolic extracts. Introduction free radicals formed in the body are chemical species that possess an unpaired electron in the outer valance shell of the molecule. Announcing the completely revised and updated edition of the wine bible, the perennial bestselling wine book praised as.
Staining properties of lonchocarpus cyanescens on the testes. Staining characteristics of lonchocarpus cyanescens leaf. Experimental studies on lonchocarpus cyanescens triterpenoids showed that they can be used to treat ulcer 9. Ethnobotanical study revealed that the leaves of lonchocarpus cyanescens are traditionally used in africa to treat ulcer and arthritis. The oils were investigated by gc and gcms analyses. Lonchocarpus article about lonchocarpus by the free. It contains enough of the toxic rotenoids rotenone and deguelin to be used as an insecticide and piscicide. Pdf chemical compositions of lonchocarpus cyanescens benth.
Assessment of ichthyotoxicity of lonchocarpus cyanescens on. Preparation of lonchocarpus cyanescens staining solution and staining methods. Gcms analysis of ethyl acetate extract of whole plant of. Lonchocarpus cyanescens is a shrub of twining habitat, belonging to the tribe dalbergiae of the natural order leguminosae. To study and validate the antiinflammatory and analgesic potentials of the ethanol extract and. As far as the authors know, this is the first report of this method in flavonoid work. Evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and free. Antihemolytic properties of extracts of six plants used in. It is an open sore on an external or internal surface of the body caused by a break in the skin or mucous membrane which fails to heal. Evaluation of lens aldose reductase inhibitory and free radical scavenging potential of fractions of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Pdf bioassayguided investigation of lonchocarpus cyanescens. Lonchocarpus violaceus lilac tree common names for this gorgeous tree are lilac tree, lancepod, chaperno and tropical wisteria.
Extraction, phytochemical, antibacterial screening and. A simple colorimetric quantification of flavonoids in the. Another side effect of this linguistic enterprise was the promotion of a revised version of the castilian language that although incorporated a large amount of scientific and technical vocabulary, it had streamlined its syntax in order to be understood by people from all walks of life and to reach the masses, while being made. Lonchocarpus cyanescens counterstained with eosin produced a blend in colours to form a purple stain, with lonchocarpus cyanescens taking up the basic staining character and eosin taking up the acidic staining character figure 4.
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